Arab countries continue to advance towards clean energy and are implementing plans in the field of renewable energy and environmentally friendly transport technologies, in pursuit of their commitments to zero emissions initiatives.
These include the adoption of electric cars that will change the rules of the game in the automotive market, where they will become less dependent on the most polluting energy for the environment, as well as the development of public transport.
Sales of electric cars worldwide reached 6.6 million in 2021, up from 3 million in 2020 and 2.2 million in 2019, while only 130,000 electric vehicles were sold in 2012, according to a recent report by the International Energy Agency, which confirmed that car growth in 2021 was supported by electric car sales.
Ahmed Samir Al Barmbali, Director General of the Dubai Clean Energy Industries Council, told Sky News Arabia that 30 percent of carbon emissions in the Middle East and North Africa are caused by public transport and transport in all its forms, whether individual cars or public transport, describing the percentage as very large.
He pointed out that efforts are being made today to adopt electric cars and to switch to advanced public transport, especially since it may take up to 40 years to convert ordinary cars working on the roads to electricity.
He explains that electric cars, despite their high price, remain much cheaper than regular cars, as the price of a regular car and the cost of fuel for three years is equivalent to the price of an environmentally friendly electric car, which is more expensive and does not need maintenance like the normal one.
There is no doubt that the adoption of electric cars does not end the problem because there are carbon emissions from the manufacture of the car and the electricity in which it is shipped. Thus, according to Al-Barmbali, the most efficient step is to reduce the number of cars and go to public transport, which in turn requires working to accept the issue among people and change the prevailing culture.
Karim Moussa, an expert on electrical mobility, told Sky News Arabia that we are no longer talking about gasoline in light of the new opportunities available, as we are talking about electric cars and electrical mobility, as anyone can generate this energy in their home, by putting solar energy slides, turning them into electricity and pumping them into the car battery.